fresh made; freshly baked; freshly roasted
nine; team; players on a team; no
first match (in a series)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
companion; partner; other party; addressee; opponent (sports, etc.)
commercial (radio, TV, etc.); ad; construction management; contract manufacturer; customer management; court martial
tsubo; traditional unit of land area, approx. 3.31 square meters; tsubo; traditional unit of fabric or paper area, approx. 9.18 square centimeters; tsubo; traditional unit of leather or tile area, approx. 918 square centimeters
mound; heap; hillock; burial mound; tomb; tumulus
to make; to produce; to prepare (food); to brew (alcohol); to raise; to grow; to till
bread; (sweet) pastry; staff of life; one's bread
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
to warm (e.g. one's hands over a fire); to dry; to toast; to grill; to broil
sampling food; tasting; trying
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
delicious; tasty; sweet; attractive; appealing; convenient
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to think; to consider; to think (of doing); to plan (to do); to judge; to assess; to imagine
to make progress; to develop; to evolve (method, style, etc.)
to face (each other); to be facing; to be directed toward (the future, etc.); to be in response to; to receive (a client, etc.); to compare with
large; big; great; prominent; -sized; as big as; university
space (between); gap; period of time (during, while); duration; between (two parties or things); among (a group); relations (between)
being produced in a particular region; local specialty
eggs; egg; (hen's) egg; (an expert) in the making; beginning; origin
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to use (a thing, method, etc.); to make use of; to use (a person, animal, puppet, etc.); to employ; to use (time, money, etc.); to spend
yes; yeah; huh?; what?; not; 's
chawanmushi; savoury steamed egg custard with chicken, mushrooms, etc. (savory)
this sort of; this kind of; like this; such
thing; object; one's things; possessions; things; something; quality
to eat; to live on (e.g. a salary); to live off; to subsist on
to see; to look; to examine; to look over; to look after; to attend to; to experience
immediately; at once; soon; before long; easily; readily
to understand; to comprehend; to become clear; to be known; I know!; I think so too!
painful; sore; cringy; embarrassing; exceeding
sudden; abrupt; urgent; pressing; steep; sharp; rapid
hairy; thickly haired; shaggy
you said; he said; if ... then; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
no; that's wrong; it's not like that; isn't it?; wasn't it?
indicates emotion or admiration; indicates emphasis; I; me; wah!; boo!
a lot; lots; enough; sufficient; enough; too many
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)