terrible; dreadful; amazing (e.g. of strength); great (e.g. of skills); to a great extent; vast (in numbers)
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to leave; to exit; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to move forward; to come to; to get to
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...; wow
queen; queen; queen (chess piece); Queen (highest title for female players in competitive karuta)
to lose; to be defeated; to give in (to); to yield; to be inferior (to); to be second (to)
indicates word or phrase being defined; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); with; (not) as much as; (not) so much as; the fact that
until now; till now; up to now; up to the present; so far
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
war; battle; match; game; competition
without; unacceptable; not alright; (arch.) nonexistent; (arch.) not being (there)
after all; because; but; even; too; as well
but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...
easy; trifling; harmless; nothing of the sort; not at all
genuine article; real thing; real deal
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
thoroughbred (horse); person of lineage; blue-blood
how; in what way; how about
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
promise; agreement; appointment; engagement; convention; rule
to explain away; to talk one's way out of; to excuse oneself; to evade
yes; yeah; huh?; what?; 's; of
such things as ...; and ... and; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; be; is; o
and; besides; because; since; the thing is; for one thing
honorific/polite/humble prefix
university; college; former imperial university of Japan (established under the ritsuryō system for the training of government administrators); the Great Learning (one of the Four Books)
advancing to the next stage of education; going on to (high school, college, etc.)
condition; term; requirement; qualification; prerequisite
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
and the like; such as; or something; something like; I hear that ...; people say that ...
to insist; to assert; to be obstinate in saying
first of all; at once; for now; for the time being; anyway; at least
yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
secrecy; confidentiality; privacy; one's circumstances (esp. fiscal)
burn; scald; (fig.) getting one's fingers burned (e.g. poor investment, mixing with the wrong people)
grandfather; male senior-citizen