teacher; instructor; sensei; title or form of address for a teacher, master, doctor, lawyer, etc.; intimate or teasing form of address; (arch.) one's elder
today; this day; these days; recently; nowadays
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
really; truly; indeed; good grief
you; you bastard; you son of a bitch; (arch.) you
idiot; moron; trivial matter; folly; stupid; foolish
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
to hit hard; to punch hard; to give a hard blow; to wallop; to sock
so; therefore; accordingly; like I said; I told you already
to strike; to hit; to beat; to punch
to return (something); to restore; to turn over; to turn upside down; to pay back; to retaliate; to respond (with)
imp; elf; pixie; goblin; devilkin
first-person plural (or singular); second or third person plural (implies speaker is of higher status than those referred to)
fellow; guy; thing; object; he; she
bright; intelligent; clever; smart
adds force or indicates command
you; presence (of a god, nobleman, etc.)
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to kill; to slay; to suppress; to block; to suppress (a voice, feelings, etc.); to hold back
endorsing and questioning the preceding statement; lamenting reflections on the preceding statement
important; serious; valuable; precious; serious matter; major incident
(one's) older sister; (one's) elder sister; girl
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
toy; (person or thing treated as a) plaything
space (between); gap; period of time (during, while); duration; between (two parties or things); among (a group); relations (between)
to be silent; to say nothing
to see; to look; to examine; to look over; to look after; to attend to; to experience
although; despite; whereas; while; if only; I wish
to jump out; to rush out; to appear (suddenly); to protrude; to project; to butt in
elder sister; older female friend
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
together (with); at the same time; in a lump
promptly; immediately; quickly; indifferently
to buy; to purchase; to value; to have a high opinion; to stir; to provoke
force; strength; capability; ability; efficacy; effect; effort
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
(not) anything; (nothing) at all; and everything else; and all; (not) at all; (not) in the least
just (now, at the moment, etc.); just as; in the act of; as soon as; at the moment that