one; for one thing; only; (not) even; just (e.g. "just try it"); some kind of; one type of
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen
to try to ...; to be about to do ...; to decide to ...; to take as; to treat as; to use for; to suppose that (such) is the case
if; in case; as for; on the topic of; if that's the case; if so
extra; more; unnecessary; needless; all the more; even more
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
to think (about, of); to think over; to consider; to bear in mind; to think (that); to believe; to intend (to do)
number one; first; best; most; game; round
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
first place; first rank; unit's position; Japanese yew (Taxus cuspidata)
in that way; thus; so; so?
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest
to lose one's way; to get lost; to waver; to hesitate; to give into temptation; to lose control of oneself
(for something) to have occurred; to have done (something); (for something) to happen on occasion
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to be opposite; to face each other; to confront (an issue); to face
answer; reply; response; answer; solution; result
naturally; in due course; by itself; of its own accord
to draw (conclusion); to deduce; to derive
indicates reason or excuse; indicates dissatisfaction; indicates desire to be pampered or indulged
totalization; totalisation; aggregation; tally (e.g. of votes); adding up; summing up
to leave; to exit; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to move forward; to come to; to get to
this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
counter for occurrences; a time; an instance; inning (baseball); round; episode; chapter
yes; that is correct; um; errr; huh?; grrr
thank you for waiting; sorry to have kept you waiting
than; from; out of; except; but; more
last; final; closing; last train (bus, flight, etc.; of the day)
judging; inspection; examination; investigation; review
publication of results; announcement of results
to perform; to do; to conduct oneself; to carry out
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
beginning; outset; first; onset
each; (arch.) you (plural)
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
announcement; publication; presenting; statement; communique; making known
bread; (sweet) pastry; staff of life; one's bread