to notice; to realize; to be attentive; to be scrupulous; to regain consciousness; to come to (one's senses)
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
God; god; deity; ace; king; superior person
Mr; master; Ms; miss; (arch.) sir; (arch.) madam
condition; state; health; state (of health); way; manner
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
how; in what way; how about
somewhere; in some respects; in some way
to hurt; to ache; to feel a pain; to be injured; to be spoiled (e.g. food); to be damaged
yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof
painful; sore; cringy; embarrassing
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
(a) little; somewhat; somehow
dimly; faintly; absentmindedly; vacantly; idly; aimlessly
still; as yet; (not) yet; more; (more) still; at least
heat; fever; temperature; zeal; passion
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
now; the present time; just now; another; more
water (esp. cool or cold); fluid (esp. in an animal tissue); liquid; flood; floodwaters; water offered to wrestlers just prior to a bout
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
here; this place; this point; here; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ...
(in) the mountains; (among) the mountains; (through) the mountains; (in a) mountain valley
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
village headman; village mayor
Mr; Mrs; Miss; politeness marker
house; residence; family; household; lineage; family name
to drain; to pour; to float (e.g. logs down a river); to set adrift; to wash away; to carry away; to broadcast
to save; to rescue; to help; to assist; to support (financially); to contribute (to)
to give; to let (one) have; to give; to do for one; to take the trouble to do; to do to someone's disadvantage
two reams (of paper); 1000 sheets (of paper); stanza; verse; tribe (in taxonomy); forecast (bet); bet which predicts the top 2 finishers (i.e. quinella or perfecta bet)
certain amount; some; certain person; Mr So-and-so; (arch.) I; (arch.) me
you; buddy; monarch; ruler; he; she
outside; exterior; the open (air); other place; somewhere else
state (of affairs); situation; appearance; look(s); sign; indication
Mr; Mrs; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions); state; situation
military forces; army; troops; number of soldiers
near; neighbourhood; nearly (e.g. "it took nearly one year"); close to; shortly; soon
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have ...-ed; to be ...-ed
may; might; perhaps; may be; possibly