each; (arch.) you (plural)
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
to collect; to assemble; to gather
earth; soil; the earth (historically, esp. as opposed to the heavens); the ground; low-quality torinoko-gami (containing mud); (period of) refraining from construction in the direction of the god of the earth (in Onmyōdō)
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
once; for a short time; briefly; (arch.) one morning
old; former; the old; old things; old times; bygone days
government office; agency; board
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
no; nay; well; er; you're welcome; not at all
extraction; abstraction; selection (from a group); sampling
until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to
to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)
to receive; to take; to get somebody to do something; to have in one's pocket (a fight, match); to contract (a disease); to catch
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to this extent; to this degree; this much
wheat; barley; oat (oats)
yes; indeed; ha!; what?; huh?; sigh
why?; what for?; how?; by what means?
this sort of; this kind of; like this; such
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
yes; yeah; huh?; what?; not; 's
seems; I think; I guess; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!
very; greatly; immense; enormous; serious; grave
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
virginity (of a male); virgin; (Catholic) nun; sister
human being; human; person; character (of a person)
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
idiot; moron; trivial matter; folly; stupid; foolish
strange; odd; unexpected; change; incident; disturbance
coach (horse-drawn); carriage; wagon; cart
to approach; to draw near; to get close; to get acquainted with; to get closer to; to get to know
count; earl; chief official of the Department of Worship; (arch.) eldest brother; Brazil; Brazilian
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
leading aristocrat; great house; grand seigneur; boyar
boy; son; baby boy; young man
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
immediately; at once; soon; before long; easily; readily
to hide; to be hidden; to conceal oneself; to disappear