ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
hello (e.g. on phone); excuse me! (when calling out to someone)
Mr; Mrs; Miss; politeness marker
yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof
(not) at all; (not) in the slightest; wholly; entirely; extremely; very
safe; secure; certainly; surely; no thanks; I'm good
what's the matter?; what's wrong?; what happened (to) ...?; what have you done (with) ...?; where is ...?
father; dad; husband; you (of an elderly person older than the speaker); he
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
yes; that is correct; understood; I see; present; here; pardon?
sudden; abrupt; urgent; pressing; steep; sharp; rapid
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
body; torso; trunk; build; physique; health
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to hurt; to injure; to harm; to damage; to worry; to bother
to finish; to stop; to close (a business, etc.); to close down; to put away; to put back
from now on; after this; in the future; from here; from this point
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
hospital; clinic; doctor's office; doctor's surgery; infirmary
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
today; this day; these days; recently; nowadays
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
date (with someone); (social) outing (for two); date night; date (day)
matter; affair; counter for (received) emails, text messages, voicemail messages, etc.; counter for accounts (on a website, email service, etc.)
it is assuredly that ...; can say with confidence that ...
this way; this direction; here; this (one); I; me
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
than; rather than; instead of; from; out of; except
something; some; somehow; for some reason; (so) what (are you trying to say)?; what (do you mean)?
to help; to assist; to aid; to contribute to; to be a factor in
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
no; you're welcome; not at all; don't mention it
extent; degree; limit; bounds; (span of) time; (a) distance; the state of
serious matter; major incident; matter of grave concern; crisis
to also be (implies that as well as the earlier stated this is also the case); to be ... or something
because; as; since; because of that; therefore; accordingly
where; what place; how much (long, far); what extent
lower back; waist; hips; body (of hair, noodles, paper, etc.); resilience; spring
pretext; history; past; according to ...; ... says
last night; yesterday evening