elder sister; effeminate man
Mr.; Mrs.; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions); state; situation
now; soon; already; yet; further; more
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
to meet; to encounter; to see; to have an accident; to have a bad experience
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
no sooner than; as soon as; immediately after; at the thought of; when I think about
come; come now; well; who knows; well now; let's see
tear; tears; lachrymal secretion; sympathy
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
goodbye; so long; saying goodbye to (e.g. life as a bachelor); putting an end to; farewell (performance, party, etc.); final
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
parting; separation; farewell
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
language; dialect; word; phrase; speech; (manner of) speaking
to be (in contrast to something that is not the case)
indicates emotion or admiration; indicates emphasis; I; me; wah!; boo!
again; once more; a second time
joy; delight; rapture; pleasure; gratification; rejoicing
good; advantage; sake; purpose; consequence; result
a little; a bit; just a minute; for a moment; somewhat; rather; (not) easily
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
next; following; subsequent; stage; station
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
direction; way; side (of an argument, etc.); one's part; type; category; field (of study, etc.)
honorific/polite/humble prefix
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
I wonder; do you think?; I might; some kind; some stage; somehow
enjoyment; pleasure; diversion; anticipation; looking forward to
today; this day; these days; recently; nowadays
transfer student; student changing schools
introduction; presentation; referral; listing
gold (Au); golden (color); valuable; of highest value; money; gold coin; Friday
educational institution; school; academy; campus
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; politeness marker
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
well; properly; best regards; please remember me; just like ...; as though one were ...