lateness; tardiness; arriving late
corridor; hallway; passageway
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
honorific/polite/humble prefix
calmly; quietly; gently; be quiet!
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
very; extremely; terrible; horrid; remarkable; extraordinary
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
hot; warm; passionate; impassioned; on everybody's mind; on the radar
indicates emotion or admiration; indicates emphasis; I; me; wah!; boo!
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
this way; this direction; here; this (one); I; me
yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
card (information, filing, etc.); card (greetings, congratulations, etc.); (Western) playing cards; credit card; debit card; card; program
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
tank (military vehicle); chariot
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
to buy; to purchase; to value (highly); to think highly of; to incur (someone's anger, displeasure, etc.); to elicit (e.g. sneers)
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have ...-ed; to be ...-ed
direction; way; side (of an argument, etc.); one's part; type; category; field (of study, etc.)
last night; yesterday evening
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
checking out (of a hotel); check-out
to form; to make; to build up (e.g. a fortune); to create; to accomplish; to achieve; to change (into)
at that time; at that moment; then; on that occasion
to collect; to put (it all) together; to summarize; to aggregate; to bring to a conclusion; to finalize
to finish; to end; to have a result less severe than expected; to feel at ease; to feel unease or guilt for troubling someone; to be sorry
to receive; to get; to eat; to drink; to be crowned with; to wear (on one's head)
to be (animate); to be; to be ...-ing; to have ...-ed; to be ...-ed; to (have the audacity to) do
to know; to be aware (of); to sense; to feel; to understand; to comprehend; to remember
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...; wow
ship; boat; tank; tub; counter for boat-shaped containers (e.g. of sashimi)
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
to arrive at; to reach; to sit on; to sit at (e.g. the table)
only; merely; approximately; about; just (finished, etc.); as if to; (as though) about to