today; this day; these days; recently; nowadays
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
provision of lunch (e.g. at office, school, etc.); providing a meal; lunch service
curry (esp. Japanese curry); rice and curry
adds force to a statement, decision or conclusion; indicates command; (strongly) emphasizes the previous word; adds focus; some- (e.g. something, someone)
counter for occurrences; a time; an instance; inning (baseball); round; episode; chapter
fellow; guy; thing; object; he; she
only; just; merely; as much as; to the extent of; enough to
to exclude (someone); to shun; to ignore; to leave out; to ostracize
absolutely; definitely; absolute; unconditional; absoluteness
to permit; to allow; to forgive; to pardon; to exempt (someone) from; to remit; to acknowledge
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
state; condition; situation; appearance; circumstances
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
please; if you would; somehow or other; one way or another; whether (or not); if
pleasant; agreeable; comfortable
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to spend (time); to pass; to overdo (esp. alcohol consumption); to drink (alcohol); to take care of; to support
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
you; you bastard; you son of a bitch; (arch.) you
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
cold (to the touch); chilly; icy; (emotionally) cold; coldhearted; unfeeling
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
brothers and sisters; siblings; half-siblings; step-siblings; mate; friend
even though; despite; when
hajj (pilgrimage to Mecca); haj; hadj; haji
existence; being; presence
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
confirmation; verification; validation; review; check; affirmation
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
to hear; to listen (e.g. to music); to ask; to enquire; to hear about; to hear of; to follow (advice, order, etc.)
details; particulars; detailed; specific; close-up view (of a digitally displayed map); zoomed-in view
to know; to be aware (of); to sense; to feel; to understand; to comprehend; to remember
contacting; (making) contact; connection (with a train, bus, etc.); joining (a railway line, etc.); connection (between matters, incidents, etc.); relation
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about
how; in what way; how about
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
untraceable; long lost; one's whereabouts being unknown
as (it is); remaining (in a state); with (e.g. one's eyes closed, the light on); while (e.g. standing, alive); as (one pleases, one is told, etc.); according to
such; like that; in that way
independent action; acting alone
tactics; strategy; military operation; naval operation