jpdb beta

to be (doing)

4

today; this day; these days; recently; nowadays

1

indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

64

if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)

30

indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...

41

cheap; inexpensive; calm; peaceful; quiet

1

(I) will; (I) shall; let's; (I) wonder (if); might it be (that)

2

How did you like ...?; How about ...?; What's going on?; How's it going?

1

good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial

6

seems; I think; I guess; right?; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!

5

oh, yes?; really?

2

from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")

17

supply; supplying; replenishment

2

goods; materials; commodities; resources; supplies

5

indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question

85

transport; transportation; transit; conveyance

2

obligation; duty; charge; responsibility

3

indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

41

to receive; to get; to catch (e.g. a ball); to be struck by (wind, waves, sunlight, etc.); to sustain (damage); to incur (a loss); to undergo (e.g. surgery)

3

myself; yourself; I; me; you

5

pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)

4

imperial capital

2

departure; leaving; setting off

2

sea route

1

at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of

38

to face; to go towards; to head towards

1

good; advantage; sake; purpose; consequence; result

4

father; father (e.g. of a discipline); pioneer (e.g. of field of research); God; Father

2

to rule; to govern; to reign over; to subdue; to suppress; to quell

1

port city; harbor city; harbour city

1

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become

8

yes; indeed; ha!; what?; huh?; sigh

7

mm; hm; ngh; hm?; huh?

4

hm; um; huh?; what?; nuh-uh; no

3

terrible; dreadful; amazing (e.g. of strength); great (e.g. of skills); to a great extent; vast (in numbers)

1

fresh and youthful; lively; vibrant; vivacious; juicy (e.g. fruit)

1

throat; singing voice; gutter (inner margins of a book)

1

to become moist; to be moistened; to profit (from); to benefit; to be refreshed (of one's mind); to be enriched (of one's heart)

1

good(-tasting); nice; delicious; attractive (offer, opportunity, etc.); appealing; convenient

3

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

10

ah; oh; hey!

23

how (beautiful, tasty, etc.); what a ...; nothing worth mentioning; nothing special; of what name

1

hot; warm; passionate; impassioned; on everybody's mind; on the radar

1

as if; as though; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest; really; completely

1

steam bath

1

be; is

30

right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?

14

be; is

12

what!; oh; what the heck; what the; damn

2

yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof

3