jpdb beta

is that so?; I see; right; oh

1

indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...

30

to fall; to drop; to set (of the sun or moon); to sink; to decrease (of popularity, quality, speed, sales, etc.); to fall; to be inferior (to)

1

indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm

18

indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question

63

military forces; army; troops; number of soldiers

1

indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

52

without change; as is; just like; extremely similar; immediately; just after

1

border (between countries); national border

1

indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

39

to cross over; to cross; to pass through; to exceed; to surpass; to be more (than)

1

this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")

7

(ancient) Japan; Yamato kingdom; Yamato (former province located in present-day Nara Prefecture); Yamato (battleship)

12

at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of

46

invasion

1

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become

12

I'm told; is what I heard; is how it is, apparently; is what they said

1

be; is

4

earth; ground; place; territory; bottom (of a package, book, etc.); earth (one of the five elements)

1

to rule over; to govern; to command; to integrate; to consolidate; to unite

2

should; must; ought to

1

not; does not exist

1

I; me; oneself; (arch.) you; (arch.) prefix indicating familiarity or contempt

3

pluralizing suffix; or so; rough indicator of direction, location, amount, etc.; nominalizing suffix

3

be; is

3

barbarian tribe; savage tribe

2

first-person plural (or singular); second or third person plural (implies speaker is of higher status than those referred to)

1

to bare one's fangs; to snarl (at)

1

indicates word or phrase being defined; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); with; (not) as much as; (not) so much as; the fact that

5

don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...; wow

24

that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...

3

tusk; fang

1

windpipe

1

to stab (into); to thrust (violently); to plant (in the ground, snow, etc.); to set; to stick (upright)

1

hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo

10

oh!; good heavens!; ugh!; oh no!; ah!; the penny drops!

3

one's social position; one's place; one's standing

1

to discern (e.g. right from wrong); to discriminate; to distinguish; to know (manners, one's place, etc.); to understand; to bear in mind

1

crime; sin; penalty; sentence; fault; responsibility

1

they; those guys

2

to make known

1

good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial

4

to soar (esp. of spirits and gods)

2

star (usu. excluding the Sun); planet (usu. excluding Earth); star (glyph, symbol, shape); asterisk; star (actor, player, etc.); dot; spot

3

antiquity; ancient times; bygone days; former times

2

light; illumination; ray; happiness; hope; influence; power

2

eternity; permanence; perpetuity; Eikyū era (1113.7.13-1118.4.3)

2

eternity; perpetuity; permanence

1

to blink (one's eyes) repeatedly

2

my; our; one's own

2