if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
safety; security; safely; without incident; good health; inaction
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
force; unit; corps; squad; troops; party
special; particular; extraordinary; exceptional; especial
holiday; day off; furlough; absence (from work)
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to give (esp. to someone of lower status); to bestow; to provide; to afford; to assign; to cause
wow!; oh!; yeah!; alright!; waah!; boohoo!
yes; indeed; ha!; what?; huh?; sigh
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
truth; reality; proper; right; genuine; authentic
brat; kid; urchin; preta; hungry ghost
rest; recess; vacation; holiday; dormancy (of a silkworm prior to moulting)
even so; all the same; nevertheless; yes, but ...
to make merry; to be festive
to pass through; to pass by; to pass (of time); to elapse; to have expired; to have ended; to exceed
there's no (other) way; cannot be helped; unavoidable; it's no use (doing); pointless; hopeless (person)
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
things like; something like; someone like; such a thing as; (the fact) that; to think that
for the first time; only after ... is it ...; only when ... do you ...; first time; (one's) first
indicates reason or excuse; indicates dissatisfaction; indicates desire to be pampered or indulged
but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...
above ground; on the ground; earth's surface; this world; this earth
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
still; as yet; (not) yet; more; (more) still; at least
this sort of; this kind of; like this; such
place; location; room; space; basho; wrestling tournament
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
assignment (of a person to somewhere); attachment (of a person to another unit, organization, etc.)
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
considerably; not a little; in no small numbers
to hold in one's arms (e.g. a baby); to embrace; to hug; to have (a thought or feeling); to hold; to harbour (suspicion, doubt, etc.)
anxiety; uneasiness; worry; apprehension; fear; insecurity
such things as ...; and ... and; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; be; is; o
feeling of tension; air of tension; tension; nervousness
such; that sort of; that kind of; no way!; never!
everyday; daily; ordinary; usual; routine; regular
indicates word or phrase being defined; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); with; (not) as much as; (not) so much as; the fact that
to be very far apart from; to be remote; to be quite different from