yes; that is correct; um; errr; huh?; grrr
but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...
this time; now; next time; another time; recently; lately
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
news; word; tidings; omen
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
does not seem; unlikely; improbable
indicates emotion or admiration; indicates emphasis; I; me; wah!; boo!
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
as a matter of fact; by the way; to tell you the truth; to be honest; frankly
information session; briefing; explanatory meeting
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to be postponed; to be deferred; to be delayed
you said; he said; if ... then; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
such; that sort of; that kind of; no way!; never!
the following week; the next week
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
rain; rainy day; rainy weather; the November suit (in hanafuda)
influence; effect; to influence; to affect; to have an influence on
restoration; restitution; rehabilitation
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
that being the case; because of ...; the reason is ...; given that ...
to leave behind; to put off; to postpone
had better ...; had better not ...
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
thinking; thought; idea; notion; intention; plan
to understand; to comprehend; to become clear; to be known; I know!; I think so too!
of all (things, people, places, days, etc.)
underground; below the ground; world of the dead; the grave; underground (activities, movement, etc.); secret
suffix for familiar person
yes; indeed; ha!; what?; huh?; sigh
what's the matter?; what's wrong?; what happened (to) ...?; what have you done (with) ...?; where is ...?
everyone; everybody; all; everything; all
to that extent; accordingly; that being the case; that state; that condition
(some) more; even more; longer; further