brightness; brilliance; brilliancy; radiance; glitter
you said; he said; even if; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
(what) the heck; (why) in the world; one object; one body; one form; one style; one Buddhist image
where; what place; how much (long, far); what extent
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
yes; yeah; huh?; what?; 's; of
seems; I think; I guess; right?; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!
yes; indeed; ha!; what?; huh?; sigh
behind; rear; after; later; remainder; the rest; more (e.g. five more minutes)
a little; a bit; just a minute; for a moment; somewhat; rather; (not) easily
yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof
yikes; oops; eep; wow; aargh
extreme; ultra; mega; damn; stupid; cursed
boo! (sound used to scare someone); ugh (dissatisfaction, aggravation); ulp (consternation)
tooth; teeth; tooth (of a comb, saw, etc.); cog; support (of a geta)
indicates emotion or admiration; indicates emphasis; I; me; wah!; boo!
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have ...-ed; to be ...-ed
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
still; as yet; (not) yet; more; (more) still; at least
to sleep (lying down); to go to bed; to lie in bed; to lie down; to sleep (with someone, i.e. have intercourse); to lie flat (e.g. of hair); to lie idle (of funds, stock, etc.)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
lateness; tardiness; arriving late
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
yes; that is correct; um; errr; huh?; grrr
than; rather than; instead of; from; out of; except
start; beginning; starting (e.g. a race); departing; starting point
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
nevertheless; at any rate; even so; all things considered; be that as it may
underground; below the ground; world of the dead; the grave; underground (activities, movement, etc.); secret
suffix for familiar person
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
from now on; after this; in the future; from here; from this point
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
alone; by oneself; on one's own
to get up; to rise; to wake up; to be awake; to occur (usu. of unfavourable incidents); to happen
just because; even if; even though
board chairman; managing director; chief director
greeting; greetings; speech (congratulatory or appreciative); address; reply; response; courtesy visit (to offer condolences, say congratulations, pay respect, introduce oneself, etc.)