to understand; to comprehend; to become clear; to be known; I know!; I think so too!
to be able to reach; to be within one's reach; to be able to afford; to be near (a certain age)
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
liked; well-liked; in love (with); loved; faddism; eccentricity
what?!; what did you say?!; why?; what for?; anyone; anything
hah (derisively); pooh; pfft (of something disappearing); poof; huff; puff
where; what place; how much (long, far); what extent
until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to
to go; to move (in a direction or towards a specific location); to proceed; to take place; to pass through; to come and go; to walk
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
same; identical; equal; anyway; anyhow; in either case
sky; the air; weather; far-off place; distant place; state of mind; feeling
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
below; down; bottom; beneath; underneath; just after; right after
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
attack; assault; raid; criticism; censure; denunciation
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
the world; society; sphere; circle; world-renowned; world-famous
to make a mistake; to be incorrect; to be mistaken
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
hiss (esp. cat); sizzle; whoosh
by no means; never!; something unexpected; emergency; (arch.) currently; (arch.) for the time being
you; you bastard; you son of a bitch; (arch.) you
continuously in some state (for a long time, distance); throughout; much (better, etc.); by far; far away; long ago
distinguished (surpassing) valor (valour)
inside; interior; among; within; middle; center; during
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
place; location; room; space; basho; wrestling tournament
but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless; still; for all that
thing; object; one's things; possessions; things; something; quality
you; presence (of a god, nobleman, etc.)
ordinary; common; free of charge; unaffected; as is; only
far; distant; distant (past); remote (in time); distant (relationship or kinship); having little to do (with someone); far (from something else in quality, degree, etc.)
place; spot; address; district; area; one's house; point
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
there (place relatively near listener); there (place just mentioned); that place; then (of some incident just spoken of); that (of point just raised); (arch.) you
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding