memory; recollection; remembrance; memory; storage
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
soul; spirit; willpower; vitality; something as important as one's own life; something invaluable
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
digitization; digitalization
accumulation; accumulate; store
the world; society; sphere; circle; world-renowned; world-famous
the body; the flesh; the outer man; one's physique
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to go to ruin; to go under; to fall; to be destroyed; to die out; to become extinct
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
body; torso; trunk; build; physique; health
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to shift something to; to move something into; to transfer; to transpose; to exchange; to displace
immortality; eternal life; undeath; undead
disliking; not wanting; unpleasant; disagreeable; no!; quit it!
erasure; deletion; elimination (of variables); extinction
enjoyable; fun; pleasant; happy; delightful
upper stream; upper course; upstream; upper classes
layer; stratum; class; stratum; sheaf; counter for stories (of a building)
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to restrict; to limit; to be restricted to; to be limited to; to be best (for); to be the best plan
such; that sort of; that kind of; no way!; never!
protagonist; main character; hero; head (of a household); proprietor (of a store)
to lose; to miss (a chance, opportunity); to lose (a loved one); to be bereaved of; to concede (goals, points, etc.)
as (it is); remaining (in a state); with (e.g. one's eyes closed, the light on); while (e.g. standing, alive); as (one pleases, one is told, etc.); according to
distinction; difference; separate; different; exception; exclusion
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
to get on (train, plane, bus, ship, etc.); to get in; to get on (e.g. a footstool); to step on; to reach; to go over; to follow
to continue; to keep up; to keep on; to continue ...; to keep on ...
last night; yesterday evening
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
planet; dark horse; surprise contender
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
to get up; to rise; to wake up; to be awake; to occur (usu. of unfavourable incidents); to happen
high (government) official
business; task; use; purpose; for the use of ...; used for ...
tank (of fluid); cistern; vat; tank (military vehicle)
to be lucky; to be in luck; to be attached; to have; to be included