state (US, Australia, India, Germany, etc.); province (e.g. Canada); continent; (arch.) dear
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
approximately; about; promise; appointment; shortening; reduction
time; hour; period; class
sleepy; drowsy; somnolent
sorry; excuse me; thank you
exit; gateway; way out; outlet; vent; leak
where; what place; how much (long, far); what extent
yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
(United States of) America; United States; US; America (land mass); the Americas
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to arrive at; to reach; to sit on; to sit at (e.g. the table)
at that time; in those days; at that moment; then
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
to go out (e.g. on an excursion or outing); to leave; to depart; to be about to leave; to be just going out
to try to ...; to be about to do ...; to decide to ...; to take as; to treat as; to use for; to suppose that (such) is the case
to descend (e.g. a mountain); to go down; to alight (e.g. from bus); to get off; to step down; to retire; to be granted
and; and then; thus; and now; and finally
to come alive; to get going; to start to move
ordinary; common; free of charge; unaffected; as is; only
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
National Aeronautics and Space Administration; NASA
to go; to move (in a direction or towards a specific location); to proceed; to take place; to pass through; to come and go; to walk
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
older brother; elder brother
so; therefore; accordingly; like I said; I told you already
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
family; members of a family
support; backing; aid; assistance
program (of events, music, etc.); programme; program (booklet); brochure; (computer) program; programming
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
mission; delegation; transmission
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.