older brother; elder brother
indicates word or phrase being defined; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); with; (not) as much as; (not) so much as; the fact that
younger brother; little brother; brother-in-law (spouse's younger brother or younger sister's husband); (arch.) pupil; (arch.) apprentice
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
point; tip; head (of a line); front; first; before; (the way) ahead
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to go; to move (in a direction or towards a specific location); to proceed; to take place; to pass through; to come and go; to walk
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
(approximate) time; around; suitable time (or condition); time of year; season
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
tragedy; tragic drama; tragic play; tragedy; calamity; disaster
without an occupation; unemployed; jobless
wherein; therein; thereinto
to recall; to remember; to recollect
very young; little; childish; immature
day; days; sun; sunshine; (the) day; daytime; date
promise; agreement; convention; rule; destiny; fate
two persons; two people; pair; couple
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
adds force or indicates command
yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof
in that way; thus; so; so?
(United States of) America; United States; US; America (land mass); the Americas
National Aeronautics and Space Administration; NASA
to perform; to do; to conduct oneself; to carry out
last; final; closing; last train (bus, flight, etc.; of the day)
examination; exam; test; trial; experiment; test
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
success; passing (e.g. exam); eligibility
announcement; publication; presenting; statement; communique; making known
to wait; to await; to look forward to; to depend on; to need
inside; interior; among; within; middle; center; during
finally; at last; in the end; after all; never (happened)
to launch; to shoot up; (of waves) to dash; to wash up (ashore); to finish (e.g. a theater run, sumo tournament); to close
congratulations!; well done!; best wishes!; all the best!
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as