jpdb beta

today; this day; these days; recently; nowadays

2

transfer student; student changing schools

6

indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)

86

to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become

20

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

40

you said; he said; if ... then; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...

16

serious; not joking; straight

3

at; in; at; when; by; with; and then

35

man; male; fellow; guy; male lover; boyfriend

10

female; woman; female sex; female lover; girlfriend; mistress

3

that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you

16

after all; because; but; even; too; as well

3

-ness; indicates assertion; come; come now

6

in that way; thus; so; so?

5

be; is; did; (have) done; please; do

68

homework; assignment; pending issue; unresolved problem; open question

1

to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)

18

but; however; although

11

to show; to display

2

hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo

44

(emotional) tension; anxiety; (highness of) spirits; (good) mood; tension; tensile strength

1

to come down; to go down; to hang; to dangle; to move back; to step back; to deteriorate

1

past; after; too (much); over- (e.g. eating)

6

seems; I think; I guess; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!

12

good-looking guy; handsome man; hunk; Adonis; cool guy

1

that's the way it is; yes; is that so?; is it?

8

I wonder; should I?; is it?; I wish that; I hope that

2

such things as ...; and ... and; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; be; is; o

5

one's fate (fortune) as concerns love

1

dangerous; risky; awful; terrible; terrific; amazing

1

this way; this direction; here; this (one); I; me

4

indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

126

to rise; to go up; to enter (esp. from outdoors); to come in; to enter (a school); to advance to the next grade; to get out (of water)

2

at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for

67

something; some; somehow; for some reason; (is there) something (you want, etc.)

3

indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

78

expectation; anticipation; hope; promising; rising; up-and-coming

1

indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

145

now; soon; already; yet; further; more

10

to stop (an activity); to cease; to discontinue; to cancel; to abandon; to give up

6

that; those; the

11

tragedy; tragic event

1

to forget; to leave carelessly; to be forgetful of; to forget about; to forget (an article)

6

endorsing and questioning the preceding statement; lamenting reflections on the preceding statement

5

yes; indeed; ha!; what?; huh?; sigh

5

good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial

13

everyone; everybody; all; everything; all

4

to sit on a seat

1

introduction; presentation; referral; listing

1

indicates emotion or admiration; indicates emphasis; I; me; wah!; boo!

7