jpdb beta

Laki, Plovdiv Province

16

Mr (junior); master; boy

13

how; in what way; why; for what reason; cannot possibly; no way

4

this sort of; this kind of; like this; such

2

I; me

7

indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

13

to protect (someone); to look after (e.g. an injured leg); to defend; to cover for; to stand up for; to stick up for

1

the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...

4

because of; owing to; due to

1

indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

24

Japanese cherry birch (Betula grossa); yellow catalpa (Catalpa ovata); Japanese mallotus (Mallotus japonicus); printing block

1

indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

33

consequence; outcome; result; blame

1

is not; am not; are not; isn't it?

2

you said; he said; if ... then; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...

7

that; those; the

3

state of affairs (around you); situation; circumstances

1

then; well; so; be; is

1

there's no (other) way; cannot be helped; unavoidable; it's no use (doing); pointless; hopeless (person)

1

hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo

3

abruptly; suddenly; all of a sudden; without warning

1

was; were

2

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)

2

don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...

4

what!; oh; what the heck; what the; damn

1

these guys; these fellows

1

wolf (Canis lupus); wolf in sheep's clothing; womanizer

1

things like; something like; someone like; such a thing as; (the fact) that; to think that

2

strange; odd; unexpected; change; incident; disturbance

2

it is, isn't it?; I know, right?; innit?

1

but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...

5

pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)

3

also; too; not ... either; (it's not possible) no matter what; although one might wish otherwise

1

to understand; to comprehend; to become clear; to be known; I know!; I think so too!

3

as a matter of fact; by the way; to tell you the truth; to be honest; frankly

1

-ness; indicates assertion; come; come now

1

of late; lately; this part; this point; here

1

continuously in some state (for a long time, distance); throughout; much (better, etc.); by far; far away; long ago

2

something; some; somehow; for some reason; (is there) something (you want, etc.)

1

at; in; at; when; by; with; and then

7

he; she; that guy

2

alone; by oneself; on one's own

2

to be in a hurry; to be impatient; to be anxious (to do); to get a fright; to panic; to get flustered

3

plan; project; schedule; scheme; program; programme

8

for; for the sake of; to one's advantage; because of; as a result of

4

that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you

5

Adam

10

apple (fruit); apple tree (Malus pumila)

2

someone; somebody

1

indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)

13