at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
to finish; to stop; to close (a business, etc.); to close down; to put away; to put back
water (esp. cool or cold); fluid (esp. in an animal tissue); liquid; flood; floodwaters; water offered to wrestlers just prior to a bout
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
sound; noise; (musical) note; fame
smell of something rotten; rotten smell
marsh; swamp; obsession; addiction; ugly man; retard
one-by-one; separately; every single; each and every; without omission
to like; to love; to be fond of
place; location; room; space; sumo tournament
fast; quick; early; soon; premature; too soon
two persons; two people; pair; couple
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; penis; (one's) thing
not going (well); not proceeding (as one wishes); bad; not good; hopeless; beyond hope
as is; as it is; as things are; like this; this way; at this rate
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
futility; waste; uselessness; pointlessness; idleness
I; me; oneself; (arch.) you; (arch.) prefix indicating familiarity or contempt
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
you; before (a god, nobleman, etc.); in front of
attack; assault; criticism; censure; cyber attack (e.g. DDoS)
et cetera; etc.; or something; the likes of; for example; for instance
to be effective; to take effect; to work; to function well; to be possible (to do, use, etc.); to be able to
here; this place; this point; here; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ...
death; (an) out; death penalty (by strangulation or decapitation; most severe of the five ritsuryō punishments)
sign; mark; symbol; sign (e.g. positive, negative)
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
this world; everyday world; earthly existence; mundane life
to mix (with); to be mixed (together); to be mingled
living person; the living
understanding; comprehension; appreciation; sympathy
to reach; to amount to; to be up to the task; to come up to; to compare with; to be a match (for)
what kind of; what sort of; what; no matter what (kind of); whatever; any
to leave; to exit; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to move forward; to come to; to get to
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
no sooner than; as soon as; immediately after; at the thought of; when I think about