honorific/polite/humble prefix
to try to ...; to be about to do ...; to decide to ...; to take as; to treat as; to use for; to suppose that (such) is the case
to be aware of; to know; to notice; to feel; to understand; to comprehend; to remember
if; in case; as for; on the topic of; if that's the case; if so
indicates emotion or admiration; indicates emphasis; I; me; wah!; boo!
now; the present time; just now; another; more
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest
to leave; to exit; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to move forward; to come to; to get to
inside; interior; among; within; middle; center; during
endorsing and questioning the preceding statement; lamenting reflections on the preceding statement
again; once more; also; too; on the other hand; while; and
-ness; indicates assertion; come; come now
and; and then; thus; and now; and finally
good; advantage; sake; purpose; consequence; result
still; as yet; (not) yet; more; (more) still; at least
no; nay; well; er; you're welcome; not at all
a little; a bit; just a minute; for a moment; somewhat; rather; (not) easily
although; despite; whereas; while; if only; I wish
adds force or indicates command
to wait; to await; to look forward to; to depend on; to need
but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless; still; for all that
pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
what; how many; many; a lot of; several; a few
hand; arm; forepaw; foreleg; handle; hand; worker
eye; eyeball; eyesight; sight; look; stare; notice
truth; reality; proper; right; genuine; authentic
et cetera; etc.; or something; the likes of; for example; for instance
ordinary; common; free of charge; unaffected; as is; only
than; from; out of; except; but; more
that; that thing; that person; then; that time; that place (over there); down there (i.e. one's genitals)
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
human being; human; person; character (of a person)
where; what place; how much (long, far); what extent
to talk; to speak; to tell; to explain; to speak (a language)
strong; potent; strong; brawny; good (at); skilled; being able to handle
always; all the time; never; usual; regular
companion; partner; other party; addressee; opponent (sports, etc.)
place; location; room; space; basho; wrestling tournament
behind; rear; after; later; remainder; the rest; more (e.g. five more minutes)
approximately; about; to (about) the extent that; (almost) enough that; as ... as ...; like
intention; plan; belief; assumption; estimate; estimation
what kind of; what sort of; what; no matter what (kind of); whatever; any
by means of; due to; because of; according to
next; following; subsequent; stage; station
child; kid; (one's) child; offspring; young (animal); young woman; offshoot