together (with); at the same time; in a lump
to enter; to go into; to break into; to join; to enroll; to contain; to hold
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
origin; source; base; basis; cause; ingredient; material
military personnel; soldier
that's the way it is; yes; is that so?; is it?
what?!; what did you say?!; why?; what for?; anyone; anything
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
safe; secure; certainly; surely; no thanks; I'm good
sleepy; drowsy; somnolent
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
approximately; about; to (about) the extent that; (almost) enough that; as ... as ...; like
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
just right (time, size, length, etc.)
normal; ordinary; normally; ordinarily; local train; train that stops at every station
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
flying; leaping; zero; naught; flying fish (esp. the Japanese flying fish, Cypselurus agoo); running out of points (zero or fewer)
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...
war; battle; match; game; competition
prefix for forming ordinal numbers
pink; erotic (usually used in relation to the sex industry); blue; pornographic
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
number (in a series); (one's) turn; watch; guard; rank; standing; bout
opposite; opposition; versus; vs.; to (e.g. "winning a game five to three"); equal footing
purple; violet; Lithospermum erythrorhizon (species of gromwell); type of soy sauce
chances of winning (a bet); odds
both (hands, parents, sides, etc.); counter for carriages (e.g. in a train); counter for vehicles; ryō; tael; ryō; pre-Meiji unit of currency, orig. the value of one ryō of gold
chance; opportunity; machine; aircraft; counter for aircraft; counter for (remaining) lives
standby; preparation; arrangement
after (practically) no time; immediately after; just; having no time to
reception (desk); information desk; receipt; acceptance
female; woman; female sex; female lover; girlfriend; mistress
to wager; to bet; to risk; to stake; to gamble
to see; to look; to examine; to look over; to look after; to attend to; to experience
I wonder; should I?; is it?; I wish that; I hope that
man; male; masculine gender