what!; oh; what the heck; what the; damn
you; buddy; monarch; ruler; he; she
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
yikes!; eek!; ook; eek; customer
within the country; inside the county; domestic; home; internal
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
outbreak of an illness; onset of a condition; appearance of symptoms
to try to ...; to be about to do ...; to decide to ...; to take as; to treat as; to use for; to suppose that (such) is the case
counter for people (usu. seating, reservations and such); first name; famous; great; name; noun
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
postbox; mailbox; post; position; post (e.g. goalpost); post (on a blog, social media, etc.)
inside; within; while (e.g. one is young); during; among; amongst; in (secret, chaos, poverty, etc.)
one person; being alone; being by oneself; being single; being unmarried; by oneself
... years old; age (of) ...
figure; form; appearance; dress; state; condition
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
Fukuoka (city, prefecture)
in the city; within the city
confirmation; verification; validation; review; check; affirmation
by means of; due to; because of; according to
surveillance camera; security camera
blind spot (e.g. of a driver); dead angle; dead ground; dead space
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
calculation; computation; reckoning; consideration; calculation; estimation
to move; to stir; to operate; to run; to make a move; to take action; to be touched
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
to catch; to capture; to grasp (e.g. meaning); to perceive; to captivate; to move (one's heart)
probability; likelihood; chances
zero; 0; nought; nothing; zilch
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
near; close; close (in time); soon; close (relationship); friendly
you said; he said; even if; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
remind me; I forget; was it?; was that what happened?
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
free (of restraint, controls, etc.); free (of charge); freelance; independent; freelancer; one-size-fits-all; free skating
coincidence; chance; by chance; unexpectedly; contingency
photography (still or motion); photographing; filming; shooting; (video) recording
thing; object; one's things; possessions; things; something; quality