jpdb beta

yes; indeed; ha!; what?; huh?; sigh

5

hmm; well ...; humph; roughly; harshly; violently

2

hm; um; huh?; what?; nuh-uh; no

5

toothpick

3

thank you; thanks

4

what; how many; many; a lot of; several; a few

12

I'm off; see you later; to go (and then come back)

1

inside; within; while (e.g. one is young); during; among; amongst; in (secret, chaos, poverty, etc.)

19

spring; springtime; New Year; prime (of life); height (of one's prosperity); adolescence

1

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)

11

one year; some time ago

1

life; living; I; me; student

1

at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for

36

to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed

9

branch school

1

indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

63

pupil; student; schoolchild

2

indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

25

all; entire; whole; altogether

1

at; in; at; when; by; with; and then

28

counter for people

1

here; this place; this point; here; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ...

4

as expected; sure enough; after all (is said and done); in the end; too; also

3

rural area; countryside; the sticks; hometown

1

-like; sort of; similar to; resembling

6

but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...

6

every day

1

enjoyable; fun; pleasant; happy; delightful

1

indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question

4

good morning

2

lotus flower; Chinese milk vetch (Astragalus sinicus); china spoon; lotus-shaped pedestal for a gravestone

6

suffix for familiar person

9

today; this day; these days; recently; nowadays

8

more than usual

1

fast; quick; early (in the day, etc.); premature; (too) soon; not yet

3

right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?

13

this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")

9

older sister; elder sister

11

that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you

12

flute

5

be; is; did; (have) done; please; do

9

hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo

12

musical instrument

2

end-blown flute (esp. the recorder)

1

is not; am not; are not; isn't it?

6

transverse flute (e.g. a fife)

1

I wonder; should I?; is it?; I wish that; I hope that

4

senior high school; high school

3

lesson; class work; teaching; instruction

3

that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...

3