indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
brightness; brilliance; brilliancy; radiance; glitter
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
where; what place; how much (long, far); what extent
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen
yes; indeed; ha!; what?; huh?; sigh
you; buddy; monarch; ruler; he; she
to put on (one's head); to wear; to be covered with (dust, snow, etc.); to pour (water, etc.) on oneself; to bear (e.g. someone's debts, faults, etc.); to take (blame); to overlap (e.g. sound or color)
as it is; as one likes; because; condition; state
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
to shine; to glitter; to sparkle
yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof
assembly hall; meeting place; venue; grounds
pleasant feeling; good vibes
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
when; at what time; how soon; normal times; ordinary days
to go to see (something, someone); to visit
stage (theatre, theater); scene or setting (e.g. of novel, play, etc.)
yes; that is correct; um; errr; huh?; grrr
let me see; well; errr ...; uhh ...
the other day; lately; recently; meanwhile; in the meantime
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
to give; to let (one) have; to give; to do for one; to take the trouble to do; to do to someone's disadvantage
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
yes; that is correct; understood; I see; present; here; pardon?
what; so-and-so; such and such; what?; wait; well, well
face; visage; look; expression; honor; honour
scary; frightening; eerie; dreadful
producer (film, TV, etc.)
physical condition; state of health
in front (of); before (e.g. a building); before; earlier; (the) front; frontal part; forward
than; from; out of; except; but; more
tune; tone; vein; mood; condition; state of health
direction; way; side (of an argument, etc.); one's part; type; category; field (of study, etc.)