this sort of; this kind of; like this; such
until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to
to get up; to rise; to wake up; to be awake; to occur (usu. of unfavourable incidents); to happen
to be needed; to be necessary; to be required; to be wanted; to need; to want
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
if; in case; as for; on the topic of; if that's the case; if so
honorific/polite/humble prefix; honorific suffix
by myself; in person; by oneself
to take out; to get out; to put out; to reveal; to submit (e.g. thesis); to turn in; to publish
please (give me); please (do for me)
suffix for familiar person
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
as usual; as is one's habit
sleeping late in the morning; sleeping in; lie-in; late riser; person who is bad at getting up in the morning
that's the way it is; yes; is that so?; is it?
to raise; to raise up; to wake; to wake up; to cause; to bring about; to start
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...; wow
good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable
room; chamber; apartment; flat; stable
where; what place; how much (long, far); what extent
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
to joke; to jest; to make fun of; to laugh at; to romp; to gambol
extent; degree; limit; bounds; (span of) time; (a) distance; the state of
spare time; free time; time (it takes to do something); time required; time off; leave; dismissal
you said; he said; even if; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
(what) the heck; (why) in the world; one object; one body; one form; one style; one Buddhist image
what; how many; many; a lot of; several; a few
to be silent; to say nothing
person; someone; human beings; mankind; human (Homo sapiens); (other) people; others
inside; within; while (e.g. one is young); during; among; amongst; in (secret, chaos, poverty, etc.)
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to go into; to come into; to penetrate; to become complicated
Eh?; What?; Come on!; Damn!
to meet; to encounter; to see; to have an accident; to have a bad experience
just (e.g. "just wait here"); come now; tolerably; passably; well ...; I think ...