sakaki (species of evergreen sacred to Shinto, Cleyera japonica); evergreen (esp. one planted or used at a shrine)
captain (Army, U.S. Marine Corps, USAF); lieutenant (Navy); flight lieutenant (RAF, RAAF, RNZAF, etc.)
to give; to let (one) have; to give; to do for one; to take the trouble to do; to do to someone's disadvantage
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
dialogue; discussion; conversation; interaction
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
place; room; margin; scope
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen
be supposed or expected to (do); be sure to (do); ought to (do)
this way; this direction; here; this (one); I; me
demand; firm request; requisition; requirement; desire
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
star (usu. not including the Sun); planet (usu. not including Earth); star (glyph, symbol, shape); star (actor, player, etc.); small dot; spot; star point (in go)
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
immediately; at once; instantly
departure; leaving; going away; recession
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
emigration; immigration; emigrant; immigrant
plan; scheme; (payment) plan; package; deal
rejection; dismissal; turning down; abandoning; renunciation
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
ship's captain; skipper; length of a ship; boatman
firm promise; definite promise
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
limit; limits; degree; extent; the end; the last; as long as ...
here; this place; this point; here; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ...
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to move; to stir; to operate; to run; to make a move; to take action; to be touched
plan; project; schedule; scheme; program; programme
you; buddy; monarch; ruler; he; she
interference; obstruction; sabotage
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
corresponding to (in meaning, function, etc.); being equivalent to; appropriate; suitable; to be proportionate to; to be in keeping with
person; someone; human beings; mankind; human (Homo sapiens); (other) people; others
to live; to get along; to spend (time)
place; location; room; space; basho; wrestling tournament
is not; am not; are not; isn't it?