office; official; chief; head; person (usually a woman) who officiates at religious ceremonies (on the Yaeyama Islands in Okinawa)
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
fellow; guy; thing; object; he; she
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
mwahahaha (evil laughter); coo coo; cooing; stifled laughter; suppressed laughter; sound of snagging
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to notice; to realize; to realise; to regain consciousness; to come to (one's senses); to come round
inside; within; while (e.g. one is young); during; among; amongst; in (secret, chaos, poverty, etc.)
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
science; to think about scientifically; to think in terms of science
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
weapon; arms; ordnance; weapon (something used to gain an advantage); asset
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
completion; perfection; accomplishment
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
in front (of); before (e.g. a building); before; earlier; (the) front; frontal part; forward
to leak out (of a secret); to come out; to be exposed (of a lie, improper behaviour, etc.); to get away (of a fish)
defeat; loss; failing to live up to (one's name, looks, etc.); discount; loss (on a sale)
this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
in that way; thus; so; the same; so?
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
it is assuredly that ...; can say with confidence that ...; did not ...
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
gun; firearm; small arms (e.g. rifle, pistol, etc)
that is to say; that is; in short; in brief; clogging; obstruction; shrinkage
to make; to produce; to prepare (food); to brew (alcohol); to raise; to grow; to till
to excite; to incite; to stimulate; to arouse; to tempt; to stir up
adds light emphasis or insistence to a statement; gives a statement a threatening or condescending tone
box; case; car (of a train, etc.); shamisen case; shamisen; public building; community building
root (of a plant); root (of a tooth, hair, etc.); center (of a pimple, etc.); root (of all evil, etc.); source; one's true nature
to have no chance (of succeeding)
always; without exception; necessarily; certainly; without fail; positively
to stop; to turn off; to park; to prevent; to suppress (a cough); to stop (someone from doing something); to dissuade
to build up; to complete; to construct; to make up; to fabricate; to invent
petrifaction; petrification; mineralization; mineralisation; lithification; fossilization
medium (size); average (grade, level, etc.); in; within; during; while; currently (doing)
occurrence; happening; incident; event
to talk; to speak; to tell; to explain; to speak (a language)