far away; far off; far; long ago; long before
the old days; the past; former times; the past ten years; the past decade
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
star (usu. excluding the Sun); planet (usu. excluding Earth); star (glyph, symbol, shape); asterisk; star (actor, player, etc.); dot; spot
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
anger; rage; fury; wrath; indignation
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to touch; to feel; to touch (with); to experience; to come in contact with; to touch on (a subject); to allude to
the world; society; sphere; circle; world-renowned; world-famous
flame; blaze; flames (of intense emotion, e.g. love, jealousy, anger); passion
to wrap up; to pack; to cover; to envelop; to conceal (a feeling); to hide
day; days; sun; sunshine; (the) day; daytime; date
ferocious; fierce; audacious; impudent; shameless
to flare up; to burst into flames
to live (of humans); to reside; to inhabit; to dwell; to abide
earth; ground; place; territory; bottom (of a package, book, etc.); earth (one of the five elements)
to talk about; to speak of; to recite; to chant; to indicate; to show
language; dialect; word; phrase; speech; (manner of) speaking
to pile up; to make a heap; to lay (e.g. bricks); to acquire (e.g. experience); to build (a reputation)
culture; civilization; civilisation; Bunka era (1804.2.11-1818.4.22)
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to burn; to burn with (emotion, feeling); to be fired up
to use up; to exhaust; to devote oneself (to); to do one's utmost (for); to do to exhaustion; to do completely
force; vigor; influence; authority; impetus; impulse
this way; this direction; here; this (one); I; me
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
yes; that is correct; um; errr; huh?; grrr
prefix for forming ordinal numbers
troops; group members; team members; SDF officials
scattered; disperse; loose; disconnected; in pieces; in drops
indicates emotion or admiration; indicates emphasis; I; me; wah!; boo!
at present; currently; so far; for now; for the time being
two persons; two people; pair; couple
still; as yet; (not) yet; more; (more) still; at least
quiet; silent; slow; unhurried; calm; peaceful
from now on; after this; in the future; from here; from this point
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
performance (as opposed to practice); going before an audience or on-air; game; match; high of the season; height (of summer, etc.)
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
show; performance; show; exhibition; TV show
touch; contact; contact (with people); dealings; tangency