at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to cover; to hide; to conceal; to wrap; to disguise
the world; society; sphere; circle; world-renowned; world-famous
one person; being alone; being by oneself; being single; being unmarried; by oneself
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
man; male; fellow; guy; male lover; boyfriend
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to appear; to come in sight; to become visible; to be expressed (e.g. emotions); to become apparent (e.g. trends, effects)
behind; rear; after; later; remainder; the rest; more (e.g. five more minutes)
generation; lifetime; the age; the day; the first (e.g. Elizabeth I); issei
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
to call; to name; to call oneself ...; to go by the name of ...; to purport (to be); to profess
direction; way; side (of an argument, etc.); one's part; type; category; field (of study, etc.)
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to take (someone) with one; to bring along; to go with; to be accompanied by
light; illumination; ray; happiness; hope; influence; power
to want; to wish for; to request; to demand; to seek; to search for
to begin a trip; to depart; to embark; to die; to pass away; to depart this life
end; extremity; limit; result; outcome; upshot
dirty; filthy; disordered; messy; indecent (language, etc.); dirty
nothing; naught; nought; un-; non-
chance; opportunity; machine; aircraft; counter for aircraft; counter for (remaining) lives
-itis (indicating an inflammatory disease)
to find; to discover; to come across; to be used to seeing; to be familiar with
to rescue (someone); to save; to help (out of a difficulty); to save (spiritually); to redeem (from sin); to deliver (from suffering, distress, etc.)
to bring (news, knowledge, etc.); to introduce; to bring about; to cause; to produce (e.g. results)
soon; before long; slowly; quietly; already; about time
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have ...-ed; to be ...-ed
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
to determine (esp. a culprit or underlying cause); to pin down; to ascertain; (arch.) to stab to death
fire brigade; fire company
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
seems; I think; I guess; right?; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!
in that way; thus; so; the same; so?
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...; wow
rather; better; instead; if anything
convenient; favorable; favourable; expedient; expedience
gate (for entry, boarding, etc.); gate; logic element
also; too; not ... either; (it's not possible) no matter what; although one might wish otherwise
vigilance; caution; alertness; precaution; being on guard