friendly army; friendly troops; allied army
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
by means of; due to; because of; according to
flame; blaze; flames (of intense emotion, e.g. love, jealousy, anger); passion
wall; partition; barrier; obstacle; Chinese "Wall" constellation (one of the 28 mansions); wall (of stones)
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
breaking through; breakthrough; surmounting (a difficulty); overcoming; exceeding; passing
opponent; rival; adversary; menace; danger; threat
cavalry; cavalryman; trooper
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
probably; (most) likely; in all likelihood; I suspect; I dare say; I'm afraid
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
to face (each other); to be facing; to be directed toward (the future, etc.); to be in response to; to receive (a client, etc.); to compare with
this way; this direction; here; this (one); I; me
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
intercept; interception; counter-attack
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
mobilization; mobilisation
approximately; about; promise; appointment; shortening; reduction
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
drawn-out (protracted) war or contest
consideration; taking into account
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
war potential; military strength; fighting power; ability (to compete); capabilities; valuable asset
difference; variation; difference
versus; against; to (e.g. score of 4 to 2, ratio of 3 to 1, vote of 320 to 180); toward ...; to ...; equal footing
you said; he said; even if; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
place; spot; address; district; area; one's house; point
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
I see; that's right; indeed
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
to invite; to ask; to beckon; to wave someone in; to call in; to send for
to be evident; to be obvious; to understand completely
commander; commanding officer; CO
you; before (a god, nobleman, etc.); in front of
war situation; progress of a battle
grasp (of the situation, meaning, etc.); understanding; control; hold; grip