neighbour; neighbor; (people in the) neighbourhood; neighborhood
department (in an organization, company, etc.); division; club (at a school, university, etc.); team; part; portion
activity (of a person, organization, animal, volcano, etc.); action; operation; moving picture
record; document; minutes; record (e.g. in sports); setting (a record); recording (a record high, etc.)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
lodging together; training camp; boarding house
finally; at last; barely; narrowly; gradually; little by little
to sit (down); to have a seat; to be seated; to assume (a position); to take on (a duty); to occupy (a post)
here; this place; this point; here; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ...
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
this way; this direction; here; this (one); I; me
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
fast; quick; early; soon; premature; too soon
to take; to pick up; to pass; to hand; to get; to obtain; to adopt (a method, proposal, etc.)
now that you mention it; come to think of it; that reminds me; on that subject; speaking of which
science (natural sciences and related fields, incl. mathematics, engineering, medicine, etc.); faculties of science, engineering, medicine, etc. (at a university); science (as a school subject)
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
(wheeled) vehicle; car; (railroad) car; (railway) carriage; rolling stock
connection; linking; joining; coupling; attaching; junction
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to see; to look; to examine; to look over; to look after; to attend to; to experience
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
again; once more; also; too; on the other hand; while; and
old woman; joker (in old maid)
it is assuredly that ...; can say with confidence that ...; did not ...
mwahahaha (evil laughter); coo coo; cooing; stifled laughter; suppressed laughter; sound of snagging
soon; before long; slowly; quietly; already; about time
end (of life); death; demise; (peacefully) spending one's final years
to play an instrument (esp. string instruments); to dance
draw; tie; draw (to decide pairings in a competition); draw (shot); drawing
to pull; to tug; to draw (attention, sympathy, etc.); to attract (e.g. interest); to draw back (e.g. one's hand); to draw in (one's chin, stomach, etc.); to draw (a card, mahjong tile, etc.)
serves you right!; see what happens!
yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof
doing; in such a state; doing together; doing to each other; familiarizing suffix (sometimes meaning "small")
this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
railway station; train station; staging post on a highway (in pre-modern Japan); counter for railway stations and bus stations
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")