at; in; at; when; by; with; so
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
to go; to come; to lose; to be defeated; to be stumped (by); to be at a loss; to visit (a shrine, grave, etc.)
to persevere; to persist; to insist that; to stick to (one's opinion); to remain in a place; to stick to one's post
Mr; Mrs; Miss; politeness marker
yes; that is correct; understood; I see; present; here; pardon?
first class; first rank; one degree; one level; most; best
great success; big hit; (hitting the) jackpot; big win; being right on the mark (of a prediction); being bang on
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
hot spring; onsen; hot spring resort; hot spring spa
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
having one's fill (of food or drink); eating (drinking) to one's heart's content; enjoying to the full
long-established shop; shop of long standing; old shop
ryokan; traditional Japanese inn
hotel voucher; accommodation voucher
wow!; oh!; yeah!; alright!; waah!; boohoo!
everyone; everybody; all; everything; all
travel; trip; journey; excursion; tour
counter for people (usu. seating, reservations and such); first name; famous; great; name; noun
Mr; Mrs; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions); state; situation
honorific/polite/humble prefix; honorific suffix
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about
swimming in the ocean; sea bathing; seawater bath; going for a dip in the ocean
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
to be able to do; to be possible; to be good at; to do well; to come into existence; to form; to be made
that is so; that is right; it looks to me; people say that; it is said that; I hear that
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
honorific/polite/humble prefix
to invite; to ask (someone to do); to tempt; to lure; to induce (tears, laughter, sleepiness, etc.); to arouse (e.g. sympathy)
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
how; in what way; how about; questionable
it seems; I think; I guess; right?; don't you agree?
he; she; this; this one; hey, you!; you bastard!
pluralizing suffix; or so; rough indicator of direction, location, amount, etc.; nominalizing suffix
indicates word or phrase being defined; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); with; (not) as much as; (not) so much as; the fact that
Your Highness; His Highness; Her Highness
usual; normal; long (of time); old; for a long time; for a while
fight; dispute; feud; competition; contest; rivalry
to forget; to leave carelessly; to be forgetful of; to forget about; to forget (an article)
refreshment; refreshing oneself; refreshing one's spirit; (memory) refresh