suddenly; all of a sudden; unexpectedly
than; rather than; instead of; from; out of; except
coming flying in (of migratory birds, airborne sand, etc.); coming by airplane
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
full length; total length; overall length
also; too; not ... either; (it's not possible) no matter what; although one might wish otherwise
to reach; to amount to; to be up to the task; to come up to; to compare with; to be a match (for)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
far away; far off; far; long ago; long before
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to cross over; to cross; to pass through; to exceed; to surpass; to be more (than)
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
alien (from another planet)
figure; form; appearance; dress; state; condition
it is ... that ...; precisely; although; while; it is precisely because ... that ...; only because ...
discovery; detection; finding
thing; object; one's things; possessions; things; something; quality
existence; being; presence
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
macrocosmos; macrocosm; the universe; the cosmos
battlefield; battleground
to try to ...; to be about to do ...; to decide to ...; to take as; to treat as; to use for; to suppose that (such) is the case
fight; battle; combat; struggle (for rights, higher wages, etc.); strife; (labor) dispute
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
clear; obvious; evident; bright; light
here; this place; this point; here; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ...
advantages and disadvantages; interests (of parties)
integration; unification; unity; combination; consolidation; synthesis
government; administration; ministry
establishment; founding; setting (a record)
fall; crash (of an aircraft)
restoration; repair; mending
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
start; commencement; beginning; initiation
formation; establishment; conclusion (e.g. of a deal); reaching (e.g. an agreement); being valid (of a theory, argument, etc.); holding