the people; citizens; the populace
poverty; penury; need; shortage; lack; want
stagnation; tie-up; standstill; congestion; delay; accumulation
vitality; energy; dynamism
to float; to be suspended; to rise to the surface; to appear; to come to mind; to have inspiration
artificial island; man-made island
Mount Penglai; Penglai Island; sacred mountain (e.g. Mount Fuji, Mount Kumano, etc.); Kansai New Year decoration (made from food); Formosa; Taiwan
pro-Japanese group; Japanophiles
to poke fun at; to make fun of; to send up
to take down; to bring down; to drop off (a passenger); to let off; to withdraw (money); to use for the first time; to wear for the first time
to help; to assist; to aid; to contribute to; to be a factor in
to reach; to touch; to be delivered; to arrive; to be attentive; to be scrupulous
lands outside (Chinese) civilization
management; (executive) staff; leaders; leadership; top brass; upper echelons
candidate; contender; prospect; candidacy; candidature; nomination
choice; selection; pickup (phonograph); stylus bar; pickup truck; pickup
Japanese grosbeak (Eophona personata)
domestic affairs; internal administration
person in charge (of an area of work); person responsible; contact (person)
construction; building; putting up; erecting; creation; formulation
reverse; opposite; converse (of a hypothesis, etc.); inverse (function)
easy to read; legible; clear
to try and do something; to attempt to do something
hard to get; hard to come by
outstanding talent; person of exceptional talent; gifted person
about; roughly; generally; on the whole; completely; quite
to change; to swap; to change the object of one's interest or focus; to spend or take time; to infect; to permeate something with the smell or colour of something; to move on to the next or different stage of (a plan, etc.)
to be submerged; to be soaked; to be pickled; to be well seasoned; to be totally immersed (in a condition, e.g. laziness)
at any rate; anyhow; anyway; in any case; because; as you know
to pull up; to drag up; to increase; to raise (e.g. taxes); to withdraw; to leave; to promote (someone to a higher position)
worn-out; ragged; crumbling; dry and crumbly; falling (in drops or clumps); scattering
to sink; to go under; to go down (e.g. sun); to set; to feel depressed; to become subdued
to drop; to lose; to clean off (dirt, makeup, paint, etc.); to remove (e.g. stains or facial hair); to lose (a match); to reject (an applicant); to lower (e.g. shoulders or voice)