time; hour; occasion; case; chance; opportunity
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
shepherd's purse (Capsella bursa-pastoris)
today; this day; these days; recently; nowadays
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
festival; feast; carnival
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
display of fireworks; firework(s) display
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
I wonder; should I?; is it?; I wish that; I hope that
fast; quick; early (in the day, etc.); premature; (too) soon; not yet
to leave; to exit; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to move forward; to come to; to get to
even so; all the same; nevertheless; yes, but ...
spirit; mind; nature; disposition; motivation; intention
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
to pull out; to draw out; to omit; to leave out; to do to the end; to carry through; to let out (e.g. air from a tyre)
yes; yeah; huh?; what?; not; 's
is not; am not; are not; isn't it?
indicates emotion or admiration; indicates emphasis; I; me; wah!; boo!
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...
still; as yet; (not) yet; more; (more) still; at least
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
last night; yesterday evening
curry (esp. Japanese curry); rice and curry
so; therefore; accordingly; like I said; I told you already
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
to stop (an activity); to cease; to discontinue; to cancel; to abandon; to give up
well then ...; in that situation; in which case
weather; the elements; fair weather; fine weather
this way; this direction; here; this (one); I; me
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
low-lying part of a city (usu. containing shops, factories, etc.); Shitamachi (low-lying area of eastern Tokyo near Tokyo Bay, incl. Asakusa, Shitaya, Kanda, Fukugawa, Honjo, Nihonbashi, Kyobashi and surrounds)
win; victory; beautiful scenery; scenic spot; counter for wins
marsh; swamp; wetland; being hooked (on a video game, TV show, etc.)
-ness; indicates assertion; come; come now