zero; 0; nought; nothing; zilch
number; edition; sobriquet; pen-name; size (of printing types, canvases, knitting needles, etc.); suffix attached to names of ships, trains, airplanes, etc.
counter for parts, stages, installments, etc. (of a story, series, project, campaign, etc.); counter for bullets
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
on the occasion of; circumstances; juncture
next; hypo- (i.e. containing an element with low valence); order; sequence
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
type; kind; type (of person); (ideal) type; typewriter; typing
second (party to an agreement); the B party (e.g. in a contract); stylish; chic; strange; quaint
model; type (e.g. of machine, goods, etc.); type; style; mold (mould); template; kata (standard form of a movement, posture, etc. in martial arts, sport, etc.)
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
pattern; figure; state; condition; conjecture of the current situation; the way it seems; model
honorific/polite/humble prefix; honorific suffix
to be late; to be delayed; to fall behind (in a race, one's studies, etc.); to lag behind; to be bereaved of; to be preceded by (someone) in death
you; buddy; monarch; ruler; he; she
to worry (about); to fret (over); to be anxious
there is no need to ...; never happens; there is never a time when
state of affairs (around you); situation; circumstances
depravity; corruption; degradation
high priest; highly-ranked priest; virtuous priest; priest of great sanctity and learning
et cetera; etc.; or something; the likes of; for example; for instance
to take (someone) away; to carry off; to abduct; to kidnap
(what) the heck; (why) in the world; one object; one body; one form; one style
worry; concern; anxiety; care; help; aid
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
to be needed; to be wanted
to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)
to try to ...; to be about to do ...; to decide to ...; to take as; to treat as; to use for; to suppose that (such) is the case
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
to be transparent; to be easily seen through; to be obvious; to be apparent
to aim at (for, to do, to become); to try for; to have an eye on; to go toward; to head for
place; location; room; space; basho; wrestling tournament
one; for one thing; only; (not) even; just (e.g. "just try it"); some kind of; one type of
of course; certainly; naturally
to cause trouble; to cause a disturbance
than; from; out of; except; but; more
previously; before; first; before (something or someone else); beforehand; in advance
core (of planets, stars, galaxies, etc.); nucleus (of comets, galaxies, etc.)
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.