indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
preparation; arrangements; getting ready; provision; setup; reserving
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
to be ready; to be prepared; to be in order; to be put in order; to be adjusted; to be regulated
hah (derisively); pooh; pfft (of something disappearing); poof; huff; puff
here; this place; this point; here; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ...
good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to be able (in a position) to do; to be up to the task; to be ready; to be completed; to be made; to be built; to be good at
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to go; to move (in a direction or towards a specific location); to proceed; to take place; to pass through; to come and go; to walk
yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof
this sort of; this kind of; like this; such
place; spot; address; district; area; one's house; point
until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to
event; affair; incident; case; plot; trouble
follow-up report; further news
indeed; really; absolutely; truly; actually; very
companion; comrade; escort; member of a party; fellow traveller; fellow traveler
existing (at the present moment); alright; acceptable; to be (usu. of inanimate objects); to have
front and rear; front and back; before and after; around; about; order; context
white person; Caucasian; (arch.) beginner; (arch.) amateur; (arch.) unlicensed prostitute
man; male; masculine gender
tall figure; high stature
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
blockade; lockdown; sealing off (an area); freezing (funds)
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
to hurry; to rush; to hasten; to make something happen sooner
adds force or indicates command
the world; society; sphere; circle; world-renowned; world-famous
crisis; critical situation; emergency; pinch
to expose (to the sun, public, danger, etc.); to bleach; to refine; to rinse (vegetables); to soak; to doxx
at once; immediately; right now
please (give me); please (do for me)
this area; around here; this point; this much; this extent
be supposed or expected to (do); be sure to (do); ought to (do)