appearing that; seeming that; looking like; having the appearance of
to cut (grass, hair, etc.); to mow; to clip; to trim; to prune; to shear
pluralizing suffix; nickname-forming suffix
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
hope; wish; aspiration; (bright) prospects; expectation
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
route; course; path; one's future course (e.g. after graduating high school)
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
taking on (a challenge); attempt; try; requesting a video review (of a referee's call)
to have been decided (so) that; to have been arranged (so) that; to be the result (of); to be the outcome; to be the reason (for)
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
yes; that is correct; understood; I see; present; here; pardon?
father; dad; husband; you (of an elderly person older than the speaker); he
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
on the way; en route; in the middle of; midway; halfway
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
to drive away; to turn away; to send away; to repel; to repulse
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
very much; exceedingly; extremely
smooth (i.e. without problems)
direction; way; side (of an argument, etc.); one's part; type; category; field (of study, etc.)
various; a variety of; variously; in various ways; various things; this and that
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about
just (e.g. "just wait here"); come now; tolerably; passably; well ...; I think ...
something; something or other; so-and-so; somehow (handling, dealing with something); anyhow; one way or another
you said; he said; even if; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
fermented sweetfish entrails and roe
you; before (a god, nobleman, etc.); in front of
university; college; former imperial university of Japan (established under the ritsuryō system for the training of government administrators); the Great Learning (one of the Four Books)
recommendation; referral; endorsement
uh-huh; mm-hmm; with a moan; with a groan
in that way; thus; so; the same; so?
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
thanks to ...; owing to ...; because of ...
results; record; grades; marks
tune; tone; vein; mood; condition; state of health