I'm sorry; my apologies; may I come in?; permission; leave; dismissal
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
to raise; to raise up; to wake; to wake up; to cause; to bring about; to start
why?; what for?; how?; by what means?
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
such; that sort of; that kind of; no way!; never!
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
you said; he said; even if; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
another place; some other place; another (person or thing); other; beyond (one's expectations, imagination, etc.); outside
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
everyone; everybody; all; everything; all
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
as a matter of fact; by the way; to tell you the truth; to be honest; frankly; actually
one day; all day (long); the whole day; first day of the month
excluding; except (for); apart from; outside (a boundary, scope, etc.)
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
to go out (e.g. on an excursion or outing); to leave; to depart; to be about to leave; to be just going out
to have (urgent) business; to have something one needs to attend to; to have something one wants to say (to someone)
two persons; two people; pair; couple
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
honorific/polite/humble prefix
care-taking; house-sitting; house-watching; caretaker; house-sitter
to request; to beg; to call; to order; to entrust to; to rely on
I wonder; do you think?; I might; some kind; some stage; somehow
yes; that is correct; understood; I see; present; here; pardon?
something; some; somehow; for some reason; (so) what (are you trying to say)?; what (do you mean)?
ready-made; common-law (wife)
thing; object; one's things; possessions; things; something; quality
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to put in; to let in; to admit; to accept; to accept; to comply; to include
to put; to place; to leave (behind); to establish (an organization, a facility, a position, etc.); to set up; to appoint (someone to a certain position); to hire
no; you're welcome; not at all; don't mention it
safe; secure; certainly; surely; no thanks; I'm good
to receive favor; to receive assistance; to receive help; to be looked after; to be taken care of; to become dependent (on)
and; besides; because; since; the thing is; for one thing
to leave (a matter, decision, etc. to someone); to entrust (to someone); to leave (to chance, one's imagination, etc.); to let (take its own course); to use (money, strength, spare time, etc.) to the full; to use freely
please (give me); please (do for me)