yes; indeed; ha!; what?; huh?; sigh
fellow; guy; thing; object; he; she
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
where; what place; how much (long, far); what extent
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
if; in case; as for; on the topic of; if that's the case; if so
fast; quick; early; soon; premature; too soon
to leave; to exit; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to move forward; to come to; to get to
army; armed forces; military authorities; team; group
somehow; how; in what way; why; what kind of
you said; he said; even if; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
yes; that is correct; um; errr; huh?; grrr
young; youthful; immature; green; low (number); small
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
already; yet; soon; shortly; further; more
the end; closing; being done for; that's it; that's enough; that's all
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
this way; this direction; here; this (one); I; me
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
to go; to move (towards); to move through; to travel across; to go (well, badly, etc.); to proceed; to do (in a particular way)
adds light emphasis or insistence to a statement; gives a statement a threatening or condescending tone
youngster; boy; young Buddhist monk; young bonze; young shop-boy; errand boy
soon; before long; slowly; quietly; already; about time
comfort; ease; easy; simple; (economically) comfortable; raku pottery
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
to descend (e.g. a mountain); to go down; to alight (e.g. from bus); to get off; to step down; to retire; to be granted
cute; adorable; dear; precious; innocent; childlike
opponent; rival; adversary; menace; danger; threat
to attack; to destroy; to defeat; to conquer; to avenge
to receive; to take; to get someone to do something; to have in one's pocket (a fight, match); to contract (a disease); to catch
yo!; hello there!; wow!; oh!; yah! (yell)
yikes; oops; eep; wow; aargh
death; (an) out; death penalty (by strangulation or decapitation; most severe of the five ritsuryō punishments)
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
what!; oh; what the heck; what the; damn
called; known as; that; to say
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
cane; (walking) stick; wand; stalk (of bamboo, sugar, etc.); stem
enormous; gargantuan; immense; ridiculously large