indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
without change; as is; just like; extremely similar; immediately; just after
after this; henceforth; henceforward; from now on
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to see; to look; to examine; to look over; to look after; to attend to; to experience
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
to lose (money, etc.); to suffer a loss; to waste (one's time, efforts, etc.); to bring to naught; to feel disappointed (e.g. by missing out on something); to suffer a (perceived) loss
finally; in the end; at last; in the end; after all; never (happened)
to make war (on); to wage war (against); to compete (against); to struggle (against adversities, etc.); to fight
direction; way; person; lady; method of; manner of; care of ...
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
various; a variety of; variously; in various ways; various things; this and that
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
level; standard; level (amount or quantity); level (plane); level (instrument); spirit level
to raise; to elevate; to move something (to a higher place); to put onto (e.g. a shelf); to increase (price, quality, status, etc.); to raise (a wage); to show someone (into a room)
lesson; class; teaching; instruction; classwork; schoolwork
to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)
pupil; student; schoolchild
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
pupil (of the eye); one's eyes
diamond; (railway) schedule; timetable; diagram
(raw) ore; unpolished gemstone
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
to see through; to see into (someone's heart, mind, etc.); to perceive; to find out; to detect
radio wave; reception; signal; saying strange things
half-sibling (with a different mother)
missing (of a person); lost; unaccounted for; whereabouts unknown
father; father (e.g. of a discipline); pioneer (e.g. of field of research); God; Father
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
to receive; to take; to get someone to do something; to have in one's pocket (a fight, match); to contract (a disease); to catch
metamorphosis; disguise; transformation; shapeshifting; morphing
item; must-have; must-have item; (inventory) item; pick-up
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
invasion (e.g. of a country); raid; aggression
to scheme; to plan; to play a trick; to invent; to conspire; to frame up
large; big; great; prominent; -sized; as big as; university
head; chief; boss; leader
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
name; given name; title; fame; renown; pretext
worry; concern; anxiety; care; help; aid
remainder; remnant; (not) very; (not) much; too much; excessively; extreme