indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
without change; as is; just like; extremely similar; immediately; just after
after this; henceforth; henceforward; from now on
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to miss; to overlook; to let pass (a matter); to overlook (e.g. a wrongdoing); to pass up (e.g. an opportunity); to let (a good ball) go by
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
to lose (money, etc.); to suffer a loss; to waste (one's time, efforts, etc.); to bring to naught; to feel disappointed (e.g. by missing out on something); to suffer a (perceived) loss
everything; all; the whole; entirely; completely; wholly
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
man; male; fellow; guy; male lover; boyfriend
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
pricing; (price) positioning
to be able to do; to be possible; to be good at; to do well; to come into existence; to form; to be made
woman; female; female lover; girlfriend; mistress
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have ...-ed; to be ...-ed
coping method; approach; how to deal with (problem, etc.)
today; this day; these days; recently; nowadays
lesson; class; teaching; instruction; classwork; schoolwork
pupil; student; schoolchild
pupil (of the eye); one's eyes
diamond; (railway) schedule; timetable; diagram
(raw) ore; unpolished gemstone
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
to see through; to see into (someone's heart, mind, etc.); to perceive; to find out; to detect
radio wave; reception; signal; saying strange things
dregs; sediment; lees (esp. sake); leftovers; by-product; worthless item; junk
only; merely; nothing but; no more than
inside; within; while (e.g. one is young); during; among; amongst; in (secret, chaos, poverty, etc.)
(your) judgment; discernment
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to suit (one's needs, tastes, purpose, etc.); to serve; to meet (one's expectations, wishes, etc.); to measure up to (e.g. one's ideal); to conform to (the law, standards, etc.); to be consistent with (reason, morality, etc.)
like; similar to; (I) think (that); (I) have a feeling (that); feels like; feels similar to
somewhere; in some respects; in some way
to be (animate); to be; to be ...-ing; to have ...-ed; to be ...-ed; to (have the audacity to) do
I wonder; should I?; is it?; I wish that; I hope that
only; just; merely; as much as; to the extent of; enough to
stupid; meaningless; worthless; hopeless (person, situation); beyond help; beyond saving
society; the world; the times
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
to sing; to sing of (love, beauty, etc.) in a poem; to express in the form of a poem; to recite (a poem)
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work