you; presence (of a god, nobleman, etc.)
idiot; moron; trivial matter; folly; stupid; foolish
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...
cruel; heartless; violent; intense; very bad; terrible
indicates emotion or admiration; indicates emphasis; I; me; wah!; boo!
why?; what for?; how?; by what means?
United Kingdom; Britain; Great Britain; England
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
to live; to get along; to spend (time)
and yet; though; when; in spite of
until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to
zero (points, marks); no marks; zero (of a function); root; zero degrees (Celsius); freezing point
what!; oh; what the heck; what the; damn
so far; up to now; hitherto; that's enough (for today); it ends here
what kind of; what sort of; what; no matter what (kind of); whatever; any
study; diligence; discount; reduction
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
picture; drawing; painting; image (TV, film, etc.); picture; footage
and the like; such as; or something; something like; I hear that ...; people say that...
science (inc. mathematics, medicine, etc.); natural science; science department (university); science course; science (as a school subject)
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
hey there; I say; see here
indeed; really; very; extremely; absolutely; certainly
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
adds force or indicates command
summer vacation; summer holiday
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
very; greatly; immense; enormous; serious; grave
that is so; that is right; it looks to me; people say that; it is said that; I hear that
benevolence (esp. as a virtue of Confucianism); consideration; human; kernel; nucleolus
Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; politeness marker
to save; to rescue; to help; to assist; to support (financially); to contribute (to)
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
supplementary examination
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
you said; he said; if ... then; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...