indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
until now; so far; up to the present
this sort of; this kind of; like this; such
knowing; (an) acquaintance
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
to think; to consider; to think (of doing); to plan (to do); to judge; to assess; to imagine
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
special; particular; extraordinary; exceptional; especial
it is assuredly that ...; can say with confidence that ...
but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless; still; for all that
family; members of a family
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
something; something or other; so-and-so; somehow; anyhow; one way or another
to climb over; to get over; to surmount; to overcome; to surpass; to overtake
go that far; to that extent
to say; to speak; to tell; to talk
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
it seems; I think; I guess; right?; don't you agree?
always; all the time; never; usual; regular
to change; to be transformed; to move to; to be different; to be uncommon
morning; breakfast; (arch.) next morning
easy; trifling; harmless; nothing of the sort; not at all
everyday; daily; ordinary; usual; routine; regular
but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...
something; some; somehow; for some reason; (is there) something (you want, etc.)
to get up; to rise; to wake up; to be awake; to occur (usu. of unfavourable incidents); to happen
to feel (as if); to have a feeling (that); to have a hunch (that); to feel like doing; to want to do
to be surprised; to be amazed; to be frightened; surprise (e.g. surprise party)
past; after; too (much); over- (e.g. eating)
expert; learned person; doctor; PhD; instructor at the imperial court (ritsuryo period); pitch and length marks (to accompany a Buddhist liturgical chant, etc.)
I'm sorry; my apologies; may I come in?; permission; leave; dismissal
suffix for familiar person
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
today; this day; these days; recently; nowadays
previously; before; first; before (something or someone else); beforehand; in advance
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
tsk tsk; oh-oh; huh; what's that?
to put; to place; to leave (behind); to establish (an organization, a facility, a position, etc.); to set up; to appoint (someone to a certain position); to hire
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
surely; undoubtedly; sternly; severely; having no slack; rigid