here; this place; this point; here; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ...
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
terrible; dreadful; amazing (e.g. of strength); great (e.g. of skills); to a great extent; vast (in numbers)
bad; poor; poor (quality); inferior; evil; sinful; ugly
indicates emotion or admiration; indicates emphasis; I; me; wah!; boo!
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
rural area; countryside; the sticks; hometown
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
still; as yet; (not) yet; more; (more) still; at least
to see; to look; to examine; to look over; to look after; to attend to; to experience
what's the matter?; what's wrong?
steam locomotive; steam train; (long-distance) train; non-electric train; diesel train
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
inside; interior; among; within; middle; center; during
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
to understand; to comprehend; to become clear; to be known; I know!; I think so too!
it seems; I think; I guess; right?; don't you agree?
beautiful woman; (a) beauty; belle; good-looker
you said; he said; even if; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
crime; sin; penalty; sentence; fault; responsibility
yes; indeed; ha!; what?; huh?; sigh
you; buddy; monarch; ruler; he; she
plate; dish; serving; helping; kanji radical 108 (at the bottom)
isn't it?; let's ...; why don't we ...; how about we ...
to grow up; to become an adult; to become big; to grow in size
to differ (from); to be different; to be wrong; to be incorrect; to become abnormal; to go wrong
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
eh?; what?; yes; that's correct; used for soft emphasis or to soften a statement or request; (arch.) strengthens a question, assertion, etc.
really; truly; indeed; good grief
to pretend; to act (as if)
things like; something like; someone like; such a thing as; (the fact) that; to think that
old; aged; long; since long ago; of the distant past; long-ago
mother; mom; wife; you (of an elderly person older than the speaker); she
name; given name; first name
what; how many; many; a lot of; several; a few
prefix for forming ordinal numbers
training; practice; discipline; ascetic practices
and the like; such as; or something; something like; I hear that ...; people say that ...
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of