army; armed forces; military authorities; team; group
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
founder of a religious sect
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to lose; to miss (a chance, opportunity); to lose (a loved one); to be bereaved of; to concede (goals, points, etc.)
disorder; chaos; confusion; mayhem
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
town; block; street; road; chō (unit of length, approx. 109.09 m); chō (unit of land area, approx. 0.99 hectares)
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to board (a train, plane, etc.); to get into (a car); to get on (a bus); to march into; to enter; to arrive (at, in)
gaining total control (of people or counties); suppression; oppression; control; mastery; ascendancy
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
citizen (of a country); citizenry; citizen (of a city); resident; bourgeoisie; middle class
attack; assault; criticism; censure; cyber attack (e.g. DDoS)
you; before (a god, nobleman, etc.); in front of
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
chance; start; opportunity; cause; reason; excuse
to make; to produce; to prepare (food); to brew (alcohol); to raise; to grow; to till
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
endorsing and questioning the preceding statement; lamenting reflections on the preceding statement
people; citizens; subjects; folk
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
emergency; extreme; great; extraordinary
near; close; close (in time); soon; close (relationship); friendly
company; lot; people; troupe; company (of musicians)
myself; yourself; I; me; you
pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
same; identical; equal; anyway; in any case; if one must ...
human being; human; person; character (of a person)
indicates word or phrase being defined; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); with; (not) as much as; (not) so much as; the fact that
to think; to consider; to think (of doing); to plan (to do); to judge; to assess; to imagine
seems; I think; I guess; right?; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...; wow
such; that sort of; that kind of; no way!; never!
there is no need to ...; never happens; there is never a time when
completion; perfection; accomplishment
everything; all; the whole; entirely; completely; wholly
oppressive rule; tyrannical regime; despotism
to suffer; to groan; to be worried
for; for the sake of; to one's advantage; because of; as a result of
to wait; to await; to look forward to; to depend on; to need
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo