at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to burn; to roast; to broil; to heat; to heat up; to make (charcoal, pottery, bricks, etc.); to bake
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
wanted; wished for; in need of; I want (you) to
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
as you see; as you can see
taboo; day, time, direction, words, etc. that must be avoided; contraindication
you said; he said; if ... then; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
fellow; guy; thing; object; he; she
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...
alchemy; way of making money; moneymaker; money-spinner
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
to understand; to comprehend; to become clear; to be known; I know!; I think so too!
but; however; (and) yet; nevertheless; still; for all that
one; for one thing; only; (not) even; just (e.g. "just try it"); some kind of; one type of
only; just; merely; as much as; to the extent of; enough to
to be aware of; to know; to notice; to feel; to understand; to comprehend; to remember
(for something) to have occurred; to have done (something); (for something) to happen on occasion
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to commit (e.g. crime); to perpetrate; to break (e.g. rule); to violate; to rape; to violate
worry; concern; anxiety; care; help; aid
(not) anything; (nothing) at all; and everything else; and all; (not) at all; (not) in the least
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing
to attempt; to test; to try out
intention; plan; belief; assumption; estimate; estimation
endorsing and questioning the preceding statement; lamenting reflections on the preceding statement
a lot; lots; enough; sufficient; enough; too many
to die; to pass away; to lose spirit; to lose vigor; to cease; to stop
no; nay; well; er; you're welcome; not at all
to kill; to slay; to suppress; to block; to suppress (a voice, feelings, etc.); to hold back
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
war; fighting; fierce competition
you; presence (of a god, nobleman, etc.)
there; over there; genitals; private parts; that far; that much
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
that is so; that is right; it looks to me; people say that; it is said that; I hear that
to go; to move (in a direction or towards a specific location); to proceed; to take place; to pass through; to come and go; to walk
opponent; rival; adversary; menace; danger; threat
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
disagreeable; detestable; unpleasant; reluctant
if; in case; as for; on the topic of; if that's the case; if so
like; similar to; as with; in the same way